Observation of PDCA cycle management method based on PASS prescription review and pre-prescription review
Dehua Luo Pharmacy Department of heng County People's Hospital Guizhou southwest Guizhou,552200
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of the PDCA cycle management method based on PASS prescription review and pre prescription review in improving the level of rational drug use. Method: Medication prescriptions from the People's Hospital of Ceheng County from July 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the research subjects,including 150000 prescriptions in the third quarter of 2023,148000 prescriptions in the fourth quarter of 2023,and 155000 prescriptions in the first quarter of 2024. Analyze and summarize the problems in rational drug use management in the hospital through team interviews,and then use the PDCA management method to correct the problems in prescriptions and unreasonable medical orders. Analyze the main corrective drugs and unreasonable drug use,the unreasonable prescription handling rate in the prescription review system,the pharmacist intervention rate,the physician intervention modification rate,and the changes in the false positive rate and pass rate of prescriptions in the prescription review system. Result: After analysis,the drugs that experienced irrational medication in the previous cycle did not repeat in the subsequent cycle. After the PDCA cycle management,the proportion of unreasonable prescriptions in the prescription review system showed an upward trend in the third quarter and fourth quarter of 2023. Compared with the third quarter of 2023,the proportion of unreasonable prescriptions in the first quarter of 2024 showed a downward trend; From the third quarter of 2023 to the first quarter of 2024,the pharmacist intervention rate and physician intervention modification rate both showed an upward trend. In the prescription review system,the proportion of false positives in prescriptions is decreasing,while the prescription qualification rate is increasing. Conclusion: The use of PDCA management mode in hospital medication management can effectively improve the level of rational drug use. Keywords : PASS prescription review;pre-prescription review;PDCA cycle management;rational drug use level
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